The Class Number of the Cyclotomic Field

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The Class Number of the Cyclotomic Field.

1. Let g denote any odd prime and h = h(g) the class number of the cyclotomic field R(r), where r is the primitive gth root of unity, R the rational numbers. It is known that we can write: h = h1h2, where hi and h2 (both integers) are the so-called first and second factors of the class number; in fact h2 is the class number of the real field of degree 2 under R(r), namely the field R(D + D-). K...

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Unit Fractions and the Class Number of a Cyclotomic Field

We further examine Kummer's incorrect conjectured asymptotic estimate for the size of the rst factor of the class number of a cyclotomic eld, h 1 (p). Whereas Kummer had conjectured that h 1 (p) G(p) := 2p(p=4 2) p?1 4 we show, under certain plausible assumptions, that there exist constants a ; b such that h 1 (p) G(p) for a x= log b x primes p x whenever log is rational. On the other hand, the...

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CLASS NUMBER PARITY FOR THE pTH CYCLOTOMIC FIELD

We study the parity of the class number of the pth cyclotomic field for p prime. By analytic methods we derive a parity criterion in terms of polynomials over the field of 2 elements. The conjecture that the class number is odd for p a prime of the form 2q +1, with q prime, is proved in special cases, and a heuristic argument is given in favor of the conjecture. An implementation of the criteri...

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Calculation of the First Factor of the Class Number of the Cyclotomic Field

The values of the first factor Hx(m) of the class number of the with cyclotomic field are tabulated for 120 composite rre's larger than 100. A conjecture concerning a divisibility property of Hx{m) is stated.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1949

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.35.9.529